SFML/include/SFML/Audio/SoundBuffer.hpp
Mario Liebisch a1d4bc80c2 Changed Doxygen single-line comment format
Single line comments starting with `///` are interpreted by
Microsoft Visual Studio as documentation containing XML code.

Therefore single line comments starting with `///<` unfortunately
cause a parsing error, as IntelliSense will assume the `<` is the
start of an XML tag. This is not the case, but unfortunately,
IntelliSense will still complain about the following space
character rather than displaying the raw string. This commit alters
all such comments to start with `//!<` instead, which prevents the
issue.

This fixes issue #1622.
2020-01-02 15:25:57 +01:00

353 lines
13 KiB
C++

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// SFML - Simple and Fast Multimedia Library
// Copyright (C) 2007-2019 Laurent Gomila (laurent@sfml-dev.org)
//
// This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied warranty.
// In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages arising from the use of this software.
//
// Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
// including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it freely,
// subject to the following restrictions:
//
// 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented;
// you must not claim that you wrote the original software.
// If you use this software in a product, an acknowledgment
// in the product documentation would be appreciated but is not required.
//
// 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such,
// and must not be misrepresented as being the original software.
//
// 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution.
//
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
#ifndef SFML_SOUNDBUFFER_HPP
#define SFML_SOUNDBUFFER_HPP
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Headers
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
#include <SFML/Audio/Export.hpp>
#include <SFML/Audio/AlResource.hpp>
#include <SFML/System/Time.hpp>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <set>
namespace sf
{
class Sound;
class InputSoundFile;
class InputStream;
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// \brief Storage for audio samples defining a sound
///
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
class SFML_AUDIO_API SoundBuffer : AlResource
{
public:
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// \brief Default constructor
///
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
SoundBuffer();
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// \brief Copy constructor
///
/// \param copy Instance to copy
///
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
SoundBuffer(const SoundBuffer& copy);
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// \brief Destructor
///
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
~SoundBuffer();
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// \brief Load the sound buffer from a file
///
/// See the documentation of sf::InputSoundFile for the list
/// of supported formats.
///
/// \param filename Path of the sound file to load
///
/// \return True if loading succeeded, false if it failed
///
/// \see loadFromMemory, loadFromStream, loadFromSamples, saveToFile
///
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
bool loadFromFile(const std::string& filename);
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// \brief Load the sound buffer from a file in memory
///
/// See the documentation of sf::InputSoundFile for the list
/// of supported formats.
///
/// \param data Pointer to the file data in memory
/// \param sizeInBytes Size of the data to load, in bytes
///
/// \return True if loading succeeded, false if it failed
///
/// \see loadFromFile, loadFromStream, loadFromSamples
///
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
bool loadFromMemory(const void* data, std::size_t sizeInBytes);
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// \brief Load the sound buffer from a custom stream
///
/// See the documentation of sf::InputSoundFile for the list
/// of supported formats.
///
/// \param stream Source stream to read from
///
/// \return True if loading succeeded, false if it failed
///
/// \see loadFromFile, loadFromMemory, loadFromSamples
///
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
bool loadFromStream(InputStream& stream);
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// \brief Load the sound buffer from an array of audio samples
///
/// The assumed format of the audio samples is 16 bits signed integer
/// (sf::Int16).
///
/// \param samples Pointer to the array of samples in memory
/// \param sampleCount Number of samples in the array
/// \param channelCount Number of channels (1 = mono, 2 = stereo, ...)
/// \param sampleRate Sample rate (number of samples to play per second)
///
/// \return True if loading succeeded, false if it failed
///
/// \see loadFromFile, loadFromMemory, saveToFile
///
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
bool loadFromSamples(const Int16* samples, Uint64 sampleCount, unsigned int channelCount, unsigned int sampleRate);
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// \brief Save the sound buffer to an audio file
///
/// See the documentation of sf::OutputSoundFile for the list
/// of supported formats.
///
/// \param filename Path of the sound file to write
///
/// \return True if saving succeeded, false if it failed
///
/// \see loadFromFile, loadFromMemory, loadFromSamples
///
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
bool saveToFile(const std::string& filename) const;
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// \brief Get the array of audio samples stored in the buffer
///
/// The format of the returned samples is 16 bits signed integer
/// (sf::Int16). The total number of samples in this array
/// is given by the getSampleCount() function.
///
/// \return Read-only pointer to the array of sound samples
///
/// \see getSampleCount
///
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
const Int16* getSamples() const;
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// \brief Get the number of samples stored in the buffer
///
/// The array of samples can be accessed with the getSamples()
/// function.
///
/// \return Number of samples
///
/// \see getSamples
///
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
Uint64 getSampleCount() const;
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// \brief Get the sample rate of the sound
///
/// The sample rate is the number of samples played per second.
/// The higher, the better the quality (for example, 44100
/// samples/s is CD quality).
///
/// \return Sample rate (number of samples per second)
///
/// \see getChannelCount, getDuration
///
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
unsigned int getSampleRate() const;
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// \brief Get the number of channels used by the sound
///
/// If the sound is mono then the number of channels will
/// be 1, 2 for stereo, etc.
///
/// \return Number of channels
///
/// \see getSampleRate, getDuration
///
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
unsigned int getChannelCount() const;
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// \brief Get the total duration of the sound
///
/// \return Sound duration
///
/// \see getSampleRate, getChannelCount
///
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
Time getDuration() const;
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// \brief Overload of assignment operator
///
/// \param right Instance to assign
///
/// \return Reference to self
///
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
SoundBuffer& operator =(const SoundBuffer& right);
private:
friend class Sound;
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// \brief Initialize the internal state after loading a new sound
///
/// \param file Sound file providing access to the new loaded sound
///
/// \return True on successful initialization, false on failure
///
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
bool initialize(InputSoundFile& file);
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// \brief Update the internal buffer with the cached audio samples
///
/// \param channelCount Number of channels
/// \param sampleRate Sample rate (number of samples per second)
///
/// \return True on success, false if any error happened
///
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
bool update(unsigned int channelCount, unsigned int sampleRate);
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// \brief Add a sound to the list of sounds that use this buffer
///
/// \param sound Sound instance to attach
///
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
void attachSound(Sound* sound) const;
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// \brief Remove a sound from the list of sounds that use this buffer
///
/// \param sound Sound instance to detach
///
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
void detachSound(Sound* sound) const;
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Types
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
typedef std::set<Sound*> SoundList; //!< Set of unique sound instances
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Member data
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
unsigned int m_buffer; //!< OpenAL buffer identifier
std::vector<Int16> m_samples; //!< Samples buffer
Time m_duration; //!< Sound duration
mutable SoundList m_sounds; //!< List of sounds that are using this buffer
};
} // namespace sf
#endif // SFML_SOUNDBUFFER_HPP
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// \class sf::SoundBuffer
/// \ingroup audio
///
/// A sound buffer holds the data of a sound, which is
/// an array of audio samples. A sample is a 16 bits signed integer
/// that defines the amplitude of the sound at a given time.
/// The sound is then reconstituted by playing these samples at
/// a high rate (for example, 44100 samples per second is the
/// standard rate used for playing CDs). In short, audio samples
/// are like texture pixels, and a sf::SoundBuffer is similar to
/// a sf::Texture.
///
/// A sound buffer can be loaded from a file (see loadFromFile()
/// for the complete list of supported formats), from memory, from
/// a custom stream (see sf::InputStream) or directly from an array
/// of samples. It can also be saved back to a file.
///
/// Sound buffers alone are not very useful: they hold the audio data
/// but cannot be played. To do so, you need to use the sf::Sound class,
/// which provides functions to play/pause/stop the sound as well as
/// changing the way it is outputted (volume, pitch, 3D position, ...).
/// This separation allows more flexibility and better performances:
/// indeed a sf::SoundBuffer is a heavy resource, and any operation on it
/// is slow (often too slow for real-time applications). On the other
/// side, a sf::Sound is a lightweight object, which can use the audio data
/// of a sound buffer and change the way it is played without actually
/// modifying that data. Note that it is also possible to bind
/// several sf::Sound instances to the same sf::SoundBuffer.
///
/// It is important to note that the sf::Sound instance doesn't
/// copy the buffer that it uses, it only keeps a reference to it.
/// Thus, a sf::SoundBuffer must not be destructed while it is
/// used by a sf::Sound (i.e. never write a function that
/// uses a local sf::SoundBuffer instance for loading a sound).
///
/// Usage example:
/// \code
/// // Declare a new sound buffer
/// sf::SoundBuffer buffer;
///
/// // Load it from a file
/// if (!buffer.loadFromFile("sound.wav"))
/// {
/// // error...
/// }
///
/// // Create a sound source and bind it to the buffer
/// sf::Sound sound1;
/// sound1.setBuffer(buffer);
///
/// // Play the sound
/// sound1.play();
///
/// // Create another sound source bound to the same buffer
/// sf::Sound sound2;
/// sound2.setBuffer(buffer);
///
/// // Play it with a higher pitch -- the first sound remains unchanged
/// sound2.setPitch(2);
/// sound2.play();
/// \endcode
///
/// \see sf::Sound, sf::SoundBufferRecorder
///
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////