Updated title page

This commit is contained in:
Robert 2021-03-25 11:09:32 +01:00
parent 889f9346d7
commit 081a50b7b3
5 changed files with 70 additions and 3 deletions

View file

@ -3,4 +3,6 @@
\begin{document}
\chapter{Real Analysis: Part II}
\subfile{sections/lims_and_funcs.tex}
\end{document}

View file

@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
\documentclass[../script.tex]{subfiles}
%! TEX root = ../../script.tex
\begin{document}
\section{Limits and Functions}
In this chapter we will introduce the notation
\[
\oball(x) = (x - \epsilon, x + \epsilon)
\]
\begin{defi}
Let $D \subset \realn$ and $x \in \realn$. $x$ is called a boundary point of $D$ if
\[
\forall \epsilon > 0: ~~D \cap \oball(x) \ne 0
\]
The set of all boundary points of $D$ is called closure and is denoted as $\closure{D}$.
\end{defi}
\begin{eg}
\begin{enumerate}[(i)]
\item $x \in D$ is always a boundary point of $D$, because
\[
x \in D \cap \oball(x)
\]
\item Boundary points don't have to be elements of $D$. If $D = (0, 1)$, then $0$ and $1$ are boundary points, because
\[
\frac{\epsilon}{2} \in (0, 1) \cap \oball(0) = (-\epsilon, \epsilon) ~~\forall \epsilon > 0
\]
\item Let $D = \ratn$. Every $x \in \realn$ is a boundary point, because $\forall \epsilon > 0$, $\oball(x)$ contains at least one rational number. I.e. $\closure{\ratn} = \realn$.
\end{enumerate}
\end{eg}
\begin{rem}
If $x$ is a boundary point, then
\[
\forall \epsilon > 0 ~\exists y \in D: ~~|x - y| < \epsilon
\]
If $x$ is not a boundary point, then
\[
\exists \epsilon > 0 ~\forall y \in D: ~~|x - y| \ge \epsilon
\]
\end{rem}
\begin{thm}
\[
x \in \realn \text{ is a boundary point of } D \subset \realn \iff \exists \anyseqdef{D} \text{ such that } x_n \rightarrow x
\]
\end{thm}
\end{document}

View file

@ -385,7 +385,7 @@ $\intn$ are called integers, and $\ratn$ are called the rational numbers. $\natn
The second statement implies that $\ratn$ is a field.
\end{rem}
\begin{cor}[Density of the rationals]
\begin{cor}[Density of the rationals]\label{cor:densityrats}
$x, y \in \realn, ~x < y$. Then
\[
\exists r \in \ratn: ~~x < r < y

Binary file not shown.

View file

@ -54,9 +54,12 @@
\newcommand{\rseqdef}[1]{\seq{#1} \subset \realn}
\newcommand{\cseqdef}[1]{\seq{#1} \subset \cmpln}
\newcommand{\rcseqdef}[1]{\seq{#1} \subset \realn \text{ (or } \cmpln \text{)}}
\newcommand{\anyseqdef}[2][x]{\seq{#1} \subset #2}
\newcommand{\series}[2][\infty]{\sum_{#2 = 1}^{#1}}
\newcommand{\finite}{\text{ finite}}
\newcommand{\conj}[1]{\overline{#1}}
\newcommand{\oball}[1][\epsilon]{B_{#1}}
\newcommand{\closure}[1]{\overline{#1}}
\newcommand{\conv}[1]{\xrightarrow{\makebox[2em][c]{$\scriptstyle#1$}}}
\newcommand{\convinf}{\conv{n \rightarrow \infty}}
@ -111,8 +114,18 @@
\begin{document}
\title{Mathematics for Physicists}
\author{\href{https://www.github.com/Lauchmelder23/Mathematics}{https://www.github.com/Lauchmelder23/Mathematics}}
\maketitle
\doclicenseThis
\begin{titlepage}
\begin{center}
\vspace*{5cm}
\Huge{Mathematics for Physicists}\\[1cm]
\Large{https://www.github.com/Lauchmelder23/Mathematics}\\
\Large{Alma Mater Lipsiensis}\\[0,5cm]
\normalsize{\today} \\[7,5cm]
\end{center}
\doclicenseThis
\end{titlepage}
\tableofcontents
\subfile{chapters/FaN.tex}